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Roads & Governance / Infrastructure Policy

Highways of Horror: Why Lagos-Ibadan Expressway Records Nigeria’s Deadliest Crashes

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Introduction: The Road of Tears

At dawn on a foggy Friday in April 2024, the Lagos-Ibadan Expressway turned into a graveyard once again. A luxury bus carrying over 50 passengers collided with a fuel tanker near Sagamu, erupting in flames that consumed lives in seconds.

Also Read: AIG form tactical team to combat Lagos-Ibadan highway insecurity

Survivors described scenes of horror, screams drowned by fire, twisted metal trapping mothers, fathers, and children. For many Nigerians, this tragedy was not surprising; it was another entry in the long, bloody history of Africa’s most notorious highway.

The Lagos-Ibadan Expressway, stretching about 127 kilometers, is the busiest road in Nigeria and arguably West Africa. Connecting Lagos, Nigeria’s commercial nerve center with Ibadan, a city of over six million, the road carries an estimated 250,000 vehicles daily.

But behind this economic lifeline lies a darker reality: it is consistently ranked as Nigeria’s deadliest expressway, responsible for some of the most devastating crashes in the country’s history.

This investigation exposes why the Lagos-Ibadan Expressway has become a highway of horror and why efforts to fix it have repeatedly failed.

The Statistics Behind the Bloodshed

According to the Federal Road Safety Corps (FRSC), between 2019 and 2023, the Lagos–Ibadan Expressway recorded over 1,800 crashes, claiming more than 6,200 lives. The figures translate to an average of three fatal accidents every week.

The National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) further reports that the expressway accounts for nearly 11% of Nigeria’s road crash fatalities annually, a staggering number considering that Nigeria has over 200,000 kilometers of roads nationwide.

The deadliest spots include:

  • Ojodu–Berger Axis: notorious for head-on collisions due to reckless lane-switching.
  • Sagamu Interchange: a tanker blackspot where several explosions have killed hundreds.
  • Mowe-Ibafo Stretch: congested, poorly lit, and accident-prone.
  • Kara Bridge: scene of repeated multi-vehicle pileups.

These hotspots highlight the perfect storm of factors that make the expressway one of the most dangerous roads in the world.

Why Lagos-Ibadan Expressway is a Death Trap

  1. Over-Speeding and Reckless Driving
    Luxury buses, trailers, and private cars often exceed speed limits. FRSC data shows that 65% of crashes on the highway are speed-related. Commercial drivers, under pressure to meet tight schedules, treat the expressway like a racetrack.
  2. High Volume of Heavy-Duty Vehicles
    Tankers, trailers, and articulated trucks dominate the expressway. Many are poorly maintained, overloaded, or driven by fatigued drivers, leading to catastrophic accidents.
  3. Poor Road Design and Delayed Construction Works
    The expressway’s expansion, awarded to Julius Berger and RCC in 2017, has been plagued with delays. Narrow diversions, poor signage, and half-completed stretches make the road a nightmare. Drivers often face sudden lane closures without warning.
  4. Night Travel and Poor Lighting
    Over 40% of crashes happen at night. Most sections lack streetlights, turning the highway into a pitch-black stretch where potholes, stalled vehicles, or animals become invisible killers.
  5. Weak Enforcement of Traffic Laws
    Despite FRSC’s presence, corruption and weak enforcement embolden reckless drivers. Trucks drive against traffic, buses overload passengers, and tankers speed unchecked.

The Human Stories Behind the Numbers

  • The Bus That Burned at Sagamu
    In June 2022, a Lagos-bound luxury bus crashed into a petrol tanker at Sagamu. The ensuing fire claimed 18 lives on the spot. A survivor, 32-year-old trader Ngozi, recounted:

“I could hear people banging on the windows, begging to be saved. The fire spread too fast. Many were trapped.”

  • Kara Bridge Carnage
    In September 2020, a multiple crash involving 10 vehicles at Kara Bridge left at least 20 people dead. Rescue was hampered by gridlock, with ambulances stuck for hours.
  • Families Torn Apart
    One of the most heart-wrenching stories came in 2023 when a family of five traveling for a wedding perished near Mowe. The only survivor, a 14-year-old boy, now lives with relatives — his future forever scarred.

Expert Analysis: What’s Wrong and What Must Change

FRSC Spokesperson, Bisi Kazeem, once admitted:

“The Lagos-Ibadan Expressway is a corridor of intense pressure. Until we combine infrastructure fixes with strict enforcement, the death toll will not stop.”

Transportation analyst, Dr. Ikenna Okeke, adds:

“Nigeria treats road crashes as random events. They are not. They are predictable and preventable. The Lagos–Ibadan Expressway is an engineering and enforcement failure combined.”

Government Promises vs. Reality

For decades, successive governments have promised to fix the expressway. Contracts worth billions have been awarded, but progress is slow. In 2023, former Minister of Works Babatunde Fashola promised completion by 2024. In 2025, the road is still far from done.

Meanwhile, Nigerians continue to die in their hundreds. Advocacy groups accuse the government of playing politics with people’s lives.

The Way Forward: Saving Lives on Nigeria’s Deadliest Road

Experts recommend a multi-pronged approach:

  • Infrastructure Fixes: Complete road expansion, install streetlights, provide proper road signs, and designate safe truck parking bays.
  • Strict Enforcement: Deploy speed cameras, alcohol tests, and impound reckless vehicles.
  • Public Awareness Campaigns: Educate drivers on night travel risks, speed limits, and safe driving.
  • Emergency Response Upgrade: Station well-equipped rescue units at blackspots like Kara and Sagamu.
  • Truck Regulation: Enforce maintenance checks and restrict night movements of heavy vehicles.

Conclusion: A National Shame That Must End

Every day, Nigerians travel the Lagos-Ibadan Expressway with fear in their hearts. What should be a symbol of progress has become a corridor of blood and tears. Until Nigeria confronts the root causes, poor infrastructure, reckless driving, weak enforcement, this road will remain a slaughterhouse.

As one commuter told RoadKing:

“We don’t pray for safe journeys anymore. We just pray not to die on the expressway.”

 

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Roads & Governance / Infrastructure Policy

Benin-Asaba Road: A Lifeline in Ruins, Commuters Cry Out in Pain

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The Benin-Asaba highway, a critical transport corridor linking Edo and Delta States, has become a nightmare for motorists and businesses.

Also Read: Exclusive: Apst Johnson Suleman Undertakes Major Road Repairs on Auchi-Okene/Abuja Expressway

Once a major artery for trade, travel, and inter-state commerce, the road now lies in disrepair, riddled with potholes, flooding, and erosion that leave commuters stranded for hours.

Residents and drivers describe the route as a “death trap”, with social media filled with viral posts showing stranded vehicles and frustrated travelers lamenting the neglect.

Daily Struggles on the Highway

When RoadKing.ng correspondents visited sections of the road, the scene was grim:

  • Trucks stuck in mud-filled gullies.
  • Cars navigating on makeshift paths created by desperate locals.
  • Traders stranded as goods spoiled in traffic jams stretching for kilometers.

“This is not just bad; it’s wickedness,” one driver, Mr. Osazee, told us.

“We spend hours on a road that should take minutes. Many vehicles break down daily, and passengers are robbed in the gridlock at night.”

Impact on Economy and Lives

The Benin-Asaba highway isn’t just a road, it’s a lifeline for businesses. Every day, thousands of commuters, traders, and transport operators depend on it. Its collapse has meant:

  • Rising transport fares as drivers charge more for wear-and-tear repairs.
  • Loss of goods as perishable items rot in endless traffic jams.
  • Insecurity as armed robbers exploit stranded vehicles at night.

The Dangote refinery supply chain, agricultural traders from Delta, and inter-state transport buses have all reported major losses tied to the condition of this road.

Why Is the Road So Bad?

Experts cite three major reasons:

  1. Poor Drainage: Heavy rains turn sections into swamps.
  2. Overloaded Trucks: The highway was never reinforced to handle such weight.
  3. Delayed Government Intervention: Multiple contracts have been awarded, but implementation remains slow.

Road Safety Data

According to the FRSC 2024 mid-year crash report, the Benin-Asaba corridor recorded over 120 crashes in six months, many tied to bad road sections and reckless overtaking.

Conclusion

The Benin-Asaba highway stands as a stark reminder of Nigeria’s road crisis: vital arteries collapsing under neglect, leaving citizens to suffer. Until urgent rehabilitation begins, commuters will continue to pay with their wallets, health, and sometimes their lives.

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Roads & Governance / Infrastructure Policy

Exclusive: Benin-Asaba Road in Shambles: Commuters Cry Out as Suffering Deepen

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For motorists and travelers plying the Benin-Asaba Road, what should be a vital economic artery between Edo and Delta States has become a nightmare of potholes, craters, and endless traffic jams.

Also Read: 10 Things You Should Never Do When Your Car Breaks Down on the Road

From heavy-duty trucks to interstate buses, everyone navigating the route is now confronted with long hours of delay, vehicle damage, and heightened accident risk.

The situation has gotten so dire that residents and commuters are calling on Edo State authorities, especially security and political leaders, to “show their powers” and intervene urgently.

A Road That Breaks More Than Cars

The Benin-Asaba Road is a critical link in Nigeria’s southern transport network, connecting the commercial hub of Benin City to Delta State’s capital, Asaba, and serving as part of the West–East economic corridor.

However, the current state of the road is alarming:

  • Deep, waterlogged potholes force vehicles to weave dangerously into oncoming lanes.
  • Sections reduced to single-lane traffic, causing hours-long hold-ups.
  • Breakdowns are a daily occurrence, with trailers often stuck mid-road.

Commercial driver Osagie Erhunmwunsee, who plies the route daily, described it as “a slow-motion disaster”:

“From Uselu to Okhuahe, it’s like driving through a minefield. My bus spends more time in the mechanic’s workshop than on the road. We are suffering.

Economic Impact

The bad road has become more than a travel inconvenience, it’s an economic chokehold:

  • Transport fares between Benin and Asaba have surged by over 40% in the past three months.
  • Delivery times for goods have doubled, forcing businesses to factor in higher logistics costs.
  • Perishable goods like vegetables, fish, and fruits often spoil en route due to gridlocks.

According to data from the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS), poor road conditions cost Nigeria’s economy over ₦1 trillion annually in wasted fuel, delayed deliveries, and vehicle repairs.

Safety Concerns

The road’s dilapidated state has also increased accident risks. FRSC records show that the Benin-Asaba axis recorded over 60 crash incidents in the first half of 2025 alone, many linked to:

  • Sudden swerves to avoid potholes.
  • Head-on collisions from wrong-lane driving.
  • Brake failures due to constant stop-and-go traffic.

A commuter, Mrs. Patience Igwe, narrated a near-tragic experience:

“A truck lost control while trying to avoid a pothole and almost tipped over into our bus. If not for the driver’s quick reaction, we wouldn’t be alive to tell the story.”

Why Is the Road This Bad?

Investigations by RoadKing.ng reveal a mix of neglect, delayed projects, and heavy usage as the main causes:

1. Poor Maintenance Culture – Potholes are left unrepaired for years, allowing them to expand.

2. Overloading – The road bears an unregulated flow of tankers, trailers, and haulage trucks far above capacity.

3. Erosion and Drainage Failure – Seasonal rains wash away the surface due to blocked or nonexistent drainage.

4. Project Stagnation – Announced rehabilitation works have either stalled or progressed at a snail’s pace.

Calls for Immediate Action

Local residents and advocacy groups are urging authorities to treat the road crisis as an emergency:

  • Edo State Government should collaborate with the Federal Ministry of Works to speed up repairs.
  • Deployment of security and traffic enforcement teams to manage bottlenecks and prevent opportunistic crimes.
  • Introduction of temporary palliative measures such as gravel filling of the worst potholes pending full reconstruction.

Infrastructure policy analyst Engr. Bamidele Folarin warns that delay could worsen the situation:

“This is not just about comfort; it’s about economic survival. The Benin-Asaba Road carries millions of naira worth of goods daily. Neglecting it is sabotaging the region’s economy.”

Conclusion

The Benin-Asaba Road has become a glaring example of how poor infrastructure erodes safety, commerce, and quality of life. Until leaders prioritize its repair and enforce lasting maintenance measures, Edo and Delta residents will continue to pay the price in money, time, and lives.

 

References:

1. Federal Road Safety Corps – Crash Data Report (January–June 2025)

2. National Bureau of Statistics – Infrastructure Economic Impact Study (2024)

3. RoadKing.ng archives – Nigerian highway maintenance failures.

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What’s Destroying Port Harcourt Roads? The Shocking Truth

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Port Harcourt, the oil capital of Nigeria, is known for its vibrant economy and bustling streets. But behind its commercial energy lies a grim reality, roads that seem to crumble faster than they are repaired.

Also Read: Port Harcourt-Eleme Road: The Oil City Lifeline in Ruins

Despite multiple rehabilitation projects over the past decade, potholes, erosion, and flooding remain a constant. The question is: What exactly is destroying Port Harcourt’s roads?

The Key Culprits

1. Overloaded Trucks and Tankers

Heavy-duty vehicles carrying petroleum products and construction materials far exceed legal axle weight limits. This causes road surfaces to crack prematurely.
FRSC statistics show that overloaded vehicles are responsible for over 40% of early road failures in Rivers State.

2. Poor Drainage Systems

Blocked drains and poorly designed culverts lead to standing water, which weakens asphalt and causes potholes. During the rainy season, waterlogging is so bad that some roads are impassable for weeks.

3. Substandard Construction Materials

Some contractors allegedly use lower-grade asphalt to cut costs, compromising durability. Combined with poor supervision, this leads to roads failing within months of completion.

4. Oil Spill Contamination

Oil leaks from tankers and pipelines seep into asphalt, breaking down the binding agents and accelerating erosion.

5. Neglect and Delayed Maintenance

By the time government agencies respond to damage reports, small cracks have already expanded into massive potholes requiring full reconstruction.

Real-World Impact

  • Traffic Chaos – Vehicles slow to a crawl, increasing travel times and fuel costs.
  • Vehicle Damage – Port Harcourt mechanics report a 20% increase in suspension and tyre repairs during rainy seasons.
  • Economic Losses – Businesses face higher transportation costs, which are passed on to consumers.

What Needs to Be Done

Enforce Axle Load Limits

Weighbridges should be mandatory at all major road entry points into the city.

Improve Drainage Infrastructure

Regular desilting and redesign of drainage systems to handle heavy rainfall.

Tighter Contractor Oversight

Third-party engineering audits should be compulsory before, during, and after road construction.

Prompt Repairs

Early intervention prevents potholes from becoming craters.

Conclusion

Port Harcourt’s road decay is not a mystery, it’s a mix of heavy trucks, poor construction, oil spills, and neglect. Unless there’s a shift in maintenance culture and accountability, the city’s road network will continue to deteriorate, affecting everyone from truck drivers to schoolchildren.

 

References:

  1. Rivers State Ministry of Works – Road Maintenance Reports (2024)
  2. Federal Road Safety Corps- Overloading Statistics (2023-2024)
  3. RoadKing.ng archives – Port Harcourt infrastructure coverage
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